Scientists Confirm Four Different King Cobra Species After 188 Years of Mystery
A study has confirmed that the iconic king cobra, previously thought to be a single species, is actually a group of four separate species. This revelation ends a mystery that has puzzled scientists for over 188 years. The new findings mark a significant advancement in the understanding of the world's longest venomous snake. For nearly two centuries, the king cobra was believed to be one species: Ophiophagus hannah. The new findings, published in the European Journal of Taxonomy on October 16, claims that scientists began questioning this assumption due to noticeable differences in the snake's physical characteristics, including colour patterns, across various regions. In 2021, genetic research uncovered distinct genetic lineages among king cobra populations. The latest study, led by Gowri Shankar Pogiri, founder of the Kalinga Foundation and director of the Kalinga Centre for Rainforest Ecology, combined genetic findings with physical traits of museum specimens to identify th